Investor interest in data centres continues to spike into 2022, 15 fold since 2018

3 February 2022

Investor interest in data centres throughout the Pacific continues to increase into 2022 over other physical alternative asset classes, with 31% saying they’re interested to invest, as revealed in part one of a new CBRE report series ‘Capturing the Cloud’. The sector has seen the sharpest increase compared to any other alternative asset class, with a 29% spike since 2018, when interest sat at just 2%. 

The report uncovers everything investors need to know about data centres, from the types of investment, what’s driving the demand, the risks, to the major location opportunities throughout the Pacific.

The pandemic impact on the way Australians work has driven a significant surge in data requirements, but rising office costs and the move to outsource data storage is also fuelling the need for more data centre supply. 

Additionally, the growth in data collection from the public sector, and the increasing speed at which artificial intelligence can consume data through connected devices, has triggered the need for enhanced cyber security and modern data centre facilities.

With restrictions and governance top of mind, a staggering 69% of Australian businesses can only consider local market cloud computing services, putting this asset class firmly on the agenda for any Pacific investor in 2022.

Infrastructure investment drives data centre location opportunities 

A wave of new data centre supply is already occurring throughout Australia, rising 6.8% pa since 2016 and expected to rise a further 4.5% pa until 2026. The new supply looks to both the Sunshine Coast and Darwin as prominent potential locations, which correlates to major infrastructure investment plans in both locations. 

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Cameron Grier, CBRE Pacific Director, Industrial & Logistics, provides further insight on why location is key to data centre potential.

“Announcements were made last August about the final construction phase that will ultimately provide a $500 million system of high-capacity cables connecting Perth, Darwin, Port Hedland, Christmas Island, Indonesia and Singapore – The DJSC. It’s this new 40Tbps of internet capacity between Australia and Asia that is unlocking the data potential in Darwin. Our clients are already making their mark in the Northern Territories and we’re expecting continued interest. Additionally, we’re seeing similar interest from clients in the Sunshine Coast due to the Japan-Guam-Australia South Cable System, the first new cable to land on the east coast of Australia, outside of Sydney. Across the Pacific locations that are close to cheaper power sources or with cooler climates are sort after,” said Mr Grier.

Major investment with strong yields

Australian data centres are some of the oldest in Asia Pacific and in recent years there has been a significant injection of capital to either modernise older assets, or to build new centres, ensuring that they function sustainably. CBRE’s Valuations Manager Darcy Frawley explains the risk and rewards.

“As a sector that’s still in its infancy, from a real estate investment perspective, providing valuations can be difficult, investors will need guidance on the regulations and nuances involved, which most notably relate to ESG. Energy costs can make up as much as 70 to 80 percent of operational costs and so there should be a focus on renewable energy and construction. In 2021 throughout Asia Pacific a significant amount of capital was allocated to the sector – US$4.2 billion worth of data centre properties changed hands, this shows the potential the sector has in the Pacific. Typically, we have seen data centres trade at a significant yield discount to prime industrial facilities, however more recently due to the heightened interest, we have seen this yield spread compress for long leased facilities,” said Mr Frawley.

He continued, “It’s interesting to note that data centres have now moved towards both “micro” and “macro” assets. Small, dispersed data centres, called edge data centres, are being deployed to provide hyper-local storage and processing capacity at the edge of the network. While larger ‘hyperscale’ centre developments accommodate for the significant uptick in demand to centralise operations.”

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To read the full report, ‘Capturing the Cloud: Part one’ visit www.cbre.com.au/capturing-the-cloud